By Emeritus Professor William Ledger

Book Chapters

Crawford G; Ledger W, 2021, 'The older patient', in Assisted Reproduction Techniques: Challenges and Management Options, pp. 228 - 233, http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119622215.ch38

Atkinson P; Ledger WL, 2018, 'The Consultation with the Poor Responder', in Practical Problems in Assisted Conception, pp. 14 - 18, http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/9781108149891.005

Ledger WL; Hairudin NA; Sara CSY, 2017, 'Mild stimulation protocols for oncofertility patients', in Development of In Vitro Maturation for Human Oocytes: Natural and Mild Approaches to Clinical Infertility Treatment, pp. 261 - 265, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53454-1_18

Amer SAKS; Ledger WL, 2016, 'Oral agents for ovulation induction', in Gynecological Drug Therapy, pp. 109 - 124

Metwally M; Ledger WL, 2016, 'Use of gonadotropin preparations and gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogs in assisted reproductive technologies', in Gynecological Drug Therapy, pp. 125 - 130

Costello M; Koch J; Ledger W, 2016, 'Recombinant LH, recombinant hCG and GnRH agonist to trigger ovulation: a critical evaluation', in Manual of Ovulation Induction & Ovarian Stimulation Protocols, Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd, New Delhi, pp. 454 - 462

Metwally M; Ledger W, 2016, 'Amenorrhoea and oligomenorrhoea', in Obstetrics and Gynaecology: An Evidence-based Text for MRCOG, Third Edition, pp. 668 - 671, http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b19647-87

Metwally M; Ledger W, 2016, 'Hirsutism and virilism', in Obstetrics and Gynaecology: An Evidence-based Text for MRCOG, Third Edition, pp. 663 - 667, http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b19647-86

Nesbitt-Hawes EM; Ledger W, 2015, 'Endometriosis and infertility', in Reproductive Surgery in Assisted Conception, pp. 29 - 35, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-4953-8_3

Wang A, 2015, 'Interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome', in CHRONIC PELVIC PAIN, CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS, pp. 102 - 123, http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000357528700010&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=891bb5ab6ba270e68a29b250adbe88d1

Petok WD, 2014, 'Chronic pelvic pain and sexual dysfunction: cause and effect', in Chronic Pelvic Pain, Cambridge University Press, pp. 130 - 139, http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781107478084.012

Flower A; Lewith G; Quaghebeur J; Cheong Y, 2014, 'Complementary therapies for women with chronic pelvic pain', in Chronic Pelvic Pain, Cambridge University Press, pp. 140 - 147, http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781107478084.013

Mavrelos D; Saridogan E, 2014, 'Endometriosis: surgical approaches to stages I and II', in Chronic Pelvic Pain, Cambridge University Press, pp. 60 - 70, http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781107478084.006

Owers C; Adam I, 2014, 'Endometriosis: surgical approaches to stages III and IV', in Chronic Pelvic Pain, Cambridge University Press, pp. 71 - 78, http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781107478084.007

Richardson A; Raine-Fenning N, 2014, 'Investigating chronic pelvic pain: ultrasound', in Chronic Pelvic Pain, Cambridge University Press, pp. 27 - 39, http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781107478084.003

Schlaff WD, 2014, 'Management of idiopathic chronic pelvic pain', in Chronic Pelvic Pain, Cambridge University Press, pp. 148 - 154, http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781107478084.014

Worly B; Schlaff WD, 2014, 'Medical treatments for endometriosis-related pain', in Chronic Pelvic Pain, Cambridge University Press, pp. 51 - 59, http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781107478084.005

Robert R, 2014, 'Pelvic anatomy and neuroanatomy: relevance to chronic pelvic pain', in Chronic Pelvic Pain, Cambridge University Press, pp. 11 - 26, http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781107478084.002

Nijjar JB; As-Sanie S, 2014, 'Pelvic inflammatory disease and chronic pelvic pain', in Chronic Pelvic Pain, Cambridge University Press, pp. 124 - 129, http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781107478084.011

Braverman AM, 2014, 'Psychological considerations and therapies in patients with chronic pelvic pain', in Chronic Pelvic Pain, Cambridge University Press, pp. 79 - 88, http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781107478084.008

Harpham ME; Abbott J, 2014, 'Investigating chronic pelvic pain: Surgical approaches', in Chronic Pelvic Pain, pp. 40 - 50, http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107478084.004

Ledger WL, 2012, 'The Menstrual Cycle', in Dewhurst's Textbook of Obstetrics & Gynaecology: Eighth Edition, pp. 485 - 494, http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119979449.ch39

Refaat B; Ledger WL, 2010, 'Ectopic pregnancy', in The Fallopian Tube in Infertility and IVF Practice, pp. 53 - 69, http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511750670.007

Bahathiq AOS; Ledger WL, 2010, 'Historical background and functional anatomy', in The Fallopian Tube in Infertility and IVF Practice, pp. 1 - 7, http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511750670.002

Ledger WJ, 2010, 'Pelvic inflammatory disease', in Clinical Infectious Disease, pp. 445 - 448, http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511722240.064

Refaat B; Al-Azemi M; Ledger W, 2008, 'Ectopic pregnancy after fertility treatment', in Textbook of Periconceptional Medicine, pp. 379 - 391

, 2005, 'The patient with systemic lupus erythematosus', in IVF in the Medically Complicated Patient, CRC Press, pp. 67 - 76, http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b14473-9

Ola B; Ledger WL, 2005, 'The obese patient', in IVF in the Medically Complicated Patient: a Guide to Management, pp. 87 - 100, http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b14473-12

Muttukrishna S; Lockwood G; Ledger W, 2002, 'Ovulation Induction in Hypogonadotrophic Patients', in Practical Guide to Ovulation Induction, PUBLISHED BY IMPERIAL COLLEGE PRESS AND DISTRIBUTED BY WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBLISHING CO., pp. 53 - 64, http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9781860949685_0004

Ledger W, 2001, 'INHIBIN AND ACTIVIN IN THE MALE', in Inhibin, Activin and Follistatin in Human Reproductive Physiology, PUBLISHED BY IMPERIAL COLLEGE PRESS AND DISTRIBUTED BY WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBLISHING CO., pp. 165 - 181, http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9781848161474_0007

, 'THE FALLOPIAN TUBE IN INFERTILITY AND IVF PRACTICE', in Ledger WL; Tan SL; Bahathiq A (ed.), The Fallopian Tube in Infertility and IVF Practice, Cambridge University Press, pp. ix - x, http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511750670.001

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