Select Publications

Journal articles

McMillan F; Wakeling J; Inch J; Zlotos L; Maxwell S; Cunningham S; Boyter A; Power A, 2026, 'Exploring the applicability of the UK Prescribing Safety Assessment with early career pharmacists as preparation before formal prescribing training', International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy, 48, pp. 856 - 863, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11096-025-02081-0

Depasquale C; Roberts S; Zlotos L; Bennie M; Sturrock A; Cunningham S, 2026, 'Developing National Health Service pharmacists as researchers: learning from the Scottish Pharmacist Clinical Academic Fellowship Programme', International Journal of Pharmacy Practice, 34, pp. 206 - 211, http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijpp/riag008

Depasquale C; Arnold A; Cunningham S; Boyter A; Boyd M; Power A; Addison B, 2026, 'Designing a Framework to Support Practice-Based Interprofessional Education Initiatives for Student Pharmacists: A Modified Delphi Study', American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 90, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajpe.2025.101926

Ababneh M; Stewart D; Cunningham S; Pedersen S; Nazar Z, 2026, 'A scoping review of the views and experiences of health professionals in the Middle East and North Africa regions regarding social media use', Journal of Pharmaceutical Policy and Practice, 19, http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20523211.2026.2647042

Karim L; McIntosh T; Jebara T; Cunningham S, 2025, 'A scoping review of evidence of community pharmacist independent prescribing for common clinical conditions: beyond protocol prescribing', International Journal of Pharmacy Practice, 33, pp. 597 - 612, http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijpp/riaf063

Zerbinato F; Cunningham S; Tonna AP, 2025, 'Antimicrobial stewardship interventions involving community pharmacy teams: a scoping review', Jac Antimicrobial Resistance, 7, http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jacamr/dlaf156

Depasquale C; Arnold A; Cunningham S; Kerr A; Jacob SA; Boyter A; Boyd M; Power A; Addison B, 2025, 'An Exploration into Student Pharmacists’ Experiences of Practice-Based Interprofessional Education During Experiential Learning Placements', American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 89, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajpe.2025.101418

Forsyth P; Maguire B; Carey J; O'Brien R; Maguire J; Giblin L; O'Hare R; Rushworth GF; Cunningham S; Radley A, 2025, 'Alienation and/or anomie in pharmacists: A systematic review and narrative synthesis of the international literature', Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy, 21, pp. 392 - 407, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2025.01.017

Graham EL; Amador-Fernández N; Benrimoj SI; Martínez-Martínez F; Palomo-Llinares R; Sánchez-Tormo J; Baixauli-Fernández VJ; Colomer-Molina V; Pérez-Hoyos E; Gastelurrutia MÁ; Cunningham S; García-Cárdenas V, 2025, 'Unravelling facilitation complexity in community pharmacy: A pragmatic tool for implementation strategy selection', Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy, 21, pp. 408 - 416, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2025.02.002

Al Bulushi S; McIntosh T; Talkhan H; Grant A; Stewart D; Al Famy M; Cunningham S, 2025, 'Barriers and facilitators to implementing polypharmacy management frameworks: a theory based qualitative exploration of key stakeholders', International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy, 47, pp. 412 - 422, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11096-024-01844-5

Peters A; Cameron H; Cunningham S; Dawkes S; Donaldson J; Hughes L; Savinc J; MacArthur J, 2025, 'Inequalities of provision of nationally funded clinical academic training awards for healthcare professionals: quantitative comparisons across the four nations of the UK', Journal of Research in Nursing, 30, pp. 187 - 201, http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17449871241291947

Forsyth P; Maguire B; O'Brien R; Carey J; Rushworth GF; Cunningham S; Radley A, 2024, 'Alienation and/or anomie in pharmacists: a protocol for a narrative systematic review', BMJ Open, 14, http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2024-088058

Al Raiisi F; Cunningham S; Stewart D, 2024, 'A qualitative, theory-based exploration of facilitators and barriers for implementation of pharmacist prescribing in chronic kidney disease', International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy, 46, pp. 1482 - 1491, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11096-024-01794-y

Depasquale C; Arnold A; Cunningham S; Jacob SA; Boyter A; Portlock J; Power A; Addison B, 2024, 'Exploring Structures and Processes Supporting Interprofessional Education During Experiential Learning Placements for Student Pharmacists', American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 88, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajpe.2024.101267

Rushworth GF; Forsyth P; Radley A; Duggan C; Sampson R; Cunningham S; Maguire B, 2024, 'A Pharmacist Clinician Model as part of a collaborative clinical workforce: A philosophical critique', Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy, 20, pp. 918 - 925, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2024.06.006

Karim L; McIntosh T; Jebara T; Pfleger D; Osprey A; Cunningham S, 2024, 'Investigating practice integration of independent prescribing by community pharmacists using normalization process theory: a cross-sectional survey', International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy, 46, pp. 966 - 976, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11096-024-01733-x

Talkhan H; Stewart D; McIntosh T; Ziglam H; Abdulrouf PV; Al-Hail M; Diab M; Cunningham S, 2024, 'Exploring determinants of antimicrobial prescribing behaviour using the Theoretical Domains Framework', Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy, 20, pp. 401 - 410, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2023.12.009

Depasquale C; Cunningham S; Jacob SA; Boyter A; Portlock J; Power A; Addison B, 2024, 'A cross-sectional study examining the nature and extent of interprofessional education in schools of pharmacy in the United Kingdom', International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy, 46, pp. 122 - 130, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11096-023-01655-0

Jebara T; Youngson E; Drummond N; Rushworth G; Pfleger S; Rudd I; MacLeod J; Wilson M; Bailey N; Cunningham S, 2023, 'A qualitative exploration of chronic pain management of older adults in remote and rural settings', International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy, 45, pp. 1405 - 1414, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11096-023-01607-8

Al Bulushi S; McIntosh T; Grant A; Stewart D; Cunningham S, 2023, 'Implementation frameworks for polypharmacy management within healthcare organisations: a scoping review', International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy, 45, pp. 342 - 354, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11096-023-01534-8

Cunningham S; Jebara T; Stewart D; Smith J; Leslie SJ; Rushworth GF, 2023, 'Using the theoretical domains framework to explore behavioural determinants for medication taking in patients following percutaneous coronary intervention', International Journal of Pharmacy Practice, 31, pp. 190 - 197, http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijpp/riac039

Jebara T; Power A; Boyter A; A. Jacob S; Portlock J; Cunningham S, 2023, 'Student pharmacist practice-based interprofessional education in Scotland: a qualitative study of stakeholders’ views and experiences', Journal of Interprofessional Care, 37, pp. 73 - 82, http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13561820.2021.2011843

Rushworth GF; Jebara T; Tonna AP; Rudd I; Stewart F; MacVicar R; Cunningham S, 2022, 'General practice pharmacists’ implementation of advanced clinical assessment skills: a qualitative study of behavioural determinants', International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy, 44, pp. 1417 - 1424, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11096-022-01484-7

Cunningham S; Jebara T; Douglas F, 2022, 'Addressing social determinants of health in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic: Urgent need to consider policy and practice in relation to pharmacy's contribution', International Journal of Pharmacy Practice, 30, pp. 401 - 403, http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijpp/riac072

Jebara T; McIntosh T; Stewart F; Osprey A; Bruce R; Cunningham S, 2022, 'Designated prescribing practitioners: a theory-based cross-sectional study of stakeholders’ views on implementation of a novel pharmacy regulator mandated preceptorship model', International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy, 44, pp. 1195 - 1204, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11096-022-01467-8

Innes C; Cunningham S; Addison B; Wedekind Y; Watson E; Rudd I; Power A; Karim L; Rushworth GF, 2022, 'General practice-based undergraduate pharmacy longitudinal clerkship: a theoretically underpinned qualitative evaluation', International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy, 44, pp. 1123 - 1131, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11096-022-01429-0

Hubbard G; Grist F; Pope LM; Cunningham S; Maxwell M; Bennie M; Guthrie B; Mercer SW, 2022, 'Survey to identify research priorities for primary care in Scotland during and following the COVID-19 pandemic', BMJ Open, 12, http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-056817

Talkhan H; Stewart D; McIntosh T; Ziglam H; Abdulrouf PV; Al-Hail M; Diab M; Cunningham S, 2022, 'Investigating clinicians' determinants of antimicrobial prescribing behaviour using the Theoretical Domains Framework', Journal of Hospital Infection, 122, pp. 72 - 83, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2022.01.007

Jebara T; Thomas I; Cunningham S; Rushworth GF, 2022, 'Pharmacy and medical student interprofessional education placement week', Clinical Teacher, 19, pp. 143 - 149, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/tct.13450

Power A; Stewart D; Craig G; Boyter A; Reid F; Stewart F; Cunningham S; Maxwell S, 2022, 'Student and pre-registration pharmacist performance in a UK Prescribing Assessment', International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy, 44, pp. 100 - 109, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11096-021-01317-z

Innes C; Rushworth G; Addison B; Wedekind Y; Watson E; Rudd I; Power A; Cunningham S, 2022, 'An innovative General Practice based Pharmacy Longitudinal Clerkship: using theory to characterise its development, implementation and initial evaluation', Education for Primary Care, 33, pp. 173 - 179, http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14739879.2021.1996275

Jacob SA; Power A; Portlock J; Jebara T; Cunningham S; Boyter AC, 2022, 'Competency-Based Assessment in Experiential Learning in Undergraduate Pharmacy Programmes: Qualitative Exploration of Facilitators' Views and Needs (ACTp Study)', PHARMACY, 10, http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmacy10040090

Jacob SA; Power A; Portlock J; Jebara T; Cunningham S; Boyter AC, 2021, 'Competency-based assessment of practice-based experiential learning in undergraduate pharmacy programmes', Pharmacy Practice, 19, http://dx.doi.org/10.18549/PharmPract.2021.4.2482

Jacob SA; Jebara T; Watson M; Cunningham S; Power A; Boyter AC, 2021, 'Pharmacy students’ experience of a novel government-funded experiential learning initiative: A mixed-method study (ACTp Study)', Pharmacy Education, 21, pp. 466 - 476, http://dx.doi.org/10.46542/pe.2021.211.466476

Alraiisi F; Stewart D; Ashley C; Fahmy M; Alnaamani H; Cunningham S, 2021, 'A theoretically based cross-sectional survey on the behaviors and experiences of clinical pharmacists caring for patients with chronic kidney disease', Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy, 17, pp. 560 - 571, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2020.05.005

Jebara T; Cunningham S; MacLure K; Awaisu A; Pallivalapila A; Al Hail M; Stewart D, 2021, 'Health-related stakeholders’ perceptions of clinical pharmacy services in Qatar', International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy, 43, pp. 107 - 117, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11096-020-01114-0

Hogan-Murphy D; Stewart D; Tonna A; Strath A; Cunningham S, 2021, 'Use of Normalization Process Theory to explore key stakeholders’ perceptions of the facilitators and barriers to implementing electronic systems for medicines management in hospital settings', Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy, 17, pp. 398 - 405, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2020.03.005

Boag L; Maclure K; Boyter A; Cunningham S; Akram G; McQuillan H; Stewart D, 2021, 'Public perceptions and experiences of the minor ailment service in community pharmacy in Scotland', Pharmacy Practice, 19, pp. 1 - 7, http://dx.doi.org/10.18549/PharmPract.2021.1.2152

Talkhan H; Stewart D; McIntosh T; Ziglam H; Abdulrouf PV; Al-Hail M; Diab M; Cunningham S, 2020, 'The use of theory in the development and evaluation of behaviour change interventions to improve antimicrobial prescribing: A systematic review', Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 75, pp. 2394 - 2410, http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jac/dkaa154

Jebara T; Cunningham S; MacLure K; Pallivalapila A; Awaisu A; Al Hail M; Stewart D, 2020, 'A modified-Delphi study of a framework to support the potential implementation of pharmacist prescribing', Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy, 16, pp. 812 - 818, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2019.09.005

Stewart D; Rushworth G; Bailey N; Pfleger S; Jebara T; Munro K; Youngson E; Wilson M; MacLeod J; Cunningham S, 2020, 'A cross-sectional survey of the perspectives of older people in the Scottish Highlands on the management of their chronic pain', Age and Ageing, 49, pp. 432 - 438, http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afz181

Stewart D; Maclure K; Newham R; Gibson-Smith K; Bruce R; Cunningham S; Maclure A; Fry S; Mackerrow J; Bennie M, 2020, 'A cross-sectional survey of the pharmacy workforce in general practice in Scotland', Family Practice, 37, pp. 206 - 212, http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/fampra/cmz052

Jebara T; Cunningham S; MacLure K; Pallivalapila A; Awaisu A; Al Hail M; Stewart D, 2020, 'Key stakeholders’ views on the potential implementation of pharmacist prescribing: A qualitative investigation', Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy, 16, pp. 405 - 414, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2019.06.009

Generalova D; Cunningham S; Leslie SJ; Rushworth GF; McIver L; Stewart D, 2020, 'Prescribers’ perceptions of benefits and limitations of direct acting oral anticoagulants in non-valvular atrial fibrillation', Pharmacy Practice, 18, pp. 1 - 6, http://dx.doi.org/10.18549/PharmPract.2020.2.1936

Stewart D; Cunningham S; Strath A; MacLure A; Gibson-Smith K; Rushworth GF; Dreischulte T; Nicolson C; Pfleger D; Tiernan D; MacLure K, 2019, 'A theoretically informed survey of the views and experiences of practicing pharmacists on research conduct, dissemination and translation', Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy, 15, pp. 1298 - 1308, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2018.12.005

Buist E; McLelland R; Rushworth GF; Stewart D; Gibson-Smith K; MacLure A; Cunningham S; MacLure K, 2019, 'An evaluation of mental health clinical pharmacist independent prescribers within general practice in remote and rural Scotland', International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy, 41, pp. 1138 - 1142, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11096-019-00897-1

Generalova D; Cunningham S; Leslie SJ; Rushworth G; McIver L; Stewart D, 2019, 'Prescribers' views and experiences of using direct acting oral anticoagulants in the management of nonvalvular atrial fibrillation: A survey in remote and rural Scotland', British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 85, pp. 2414 - 2422, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bcp.14069

Al Raiisi F; Stewart D; Fernandez-Llimos F; Salgado TM; Mohamed MF; Cunningham S, 2019, 'Clinical pharmacy practice in the care of Chronic Kidney Disease patients: a systematic review', International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy, 41, pp. 630 - 666, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11096-019-00816-4

Generalova D; Cunningham S; Leslie SJ; Rushworth GF; McIver L; Stewart D, 2018, 'A systematic review of clinicians' views and experiences of direct-acting oral anticoagulants in the management of nonvalvular atrial fibrillation', British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 84, pp. 2692 - 2703, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bcp.13739

Atkins SR; Cunningham S, 2018, 'Multidisciplinary views towards the clinical pharmacist: a hospital palliative cancer care team perspective in Malta', Journal of Pharmaceutical Health Services Research, 9, pp. 327 - 333, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jphs.12267


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