Select Publications

Books

Gardner N, 2024, Scaling the Smart City The Design and Ethics of Urban Technology, Elsevier

Haeusler M, 2014, Interchanging – Future designs for responsive transport environments, Gardner N; Haeusler M; Mahar B, (eds.), Spurbuch,, Bamberg, Germany, http://www.spurbuch.de/en/product-reader-aadr/product/interchanging.html

Gardner N; Haeusler MH; Tomitsch M, 2010, Infostructure: A Transport Research Project, Freerange Press, Christchurch, http://www.projectfreerange.com/freerange-press/infostructure/

Book Chapters

Haeusler M; Gardner N, 2023, 'Data Augmented Design Intelligence: Enabling Interdisciplinarity', in Interdisciplinary Design Thinking in Architecture Education, Routledge, London, pp. 65 - 71, http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003296355-14

Gardner N, 2019, 'A Postphenomenological Approach to Computational Design Ethics', in Gardner N; Haeusler M; Yannis Z (ed.), Computational Design From Promise to Practice, avedition GmgH, Stuttgart, Germany, pp. 42 - 55

Haeusler M; Gardner N, 2019, 'Introduction: Computational Design - From Promise to Practice', in Haeusler M; Gardner N; Zavoleas Y (ed.), Computational Design - From Promise to Practice, avedition, Ludwigsburg, pp. 7 - 15

Edited Books

Haeusler M; Gardner N; Zavoleas Y, (eds.), 2019, Computational Design - From Promise to Practice, Avedition, Ludwigsburg

Journal articles

Sunstrum F; Demirbilek RO; Gardner N; Viengkham C; Spehar B, 2024, 'Revealing the Synergy between Formal Aesthetics and Product Semantics: Exploring the Impact of Visual Form on Product Perception', International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics

Gardner N, 2022, 'Digital Transformation and Organizational Learning: Situated Perspectives on Becoming Digital in Architectural Design Practice', Frontiers in Built Environment, http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fbuil.2022.905455

Criado-Perez C; Shinkle GA; Höllerer MA; Sharma A; Collins C; Gardner N; Hank Haeusler M; Pan S, 2022, 'Digital Transformation in the Australian AEC Industry: Prevailing Issues and Prospective Leadership Thinking', Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 148, http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943-7862.0002214

Haeusler MH; Gardner N; Yu DK; Oh C; Huang B, 2021, '(Computationally) designing out waste: Developing a computational design workflow for minimising construction and demolition waste in early-stage architectural design', International Journal of Architectural Computing, 19, pp. 594 - 611, http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/14780771211040169

Doherty B; Gardner N; Higgs B; Ray A; Varshney I, 2020, 'The shakedown: Developing an indoor-localisation system for quantifying toilet usage in offices', Architectural Science Review, http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00038628.2020.1748869

Gardner N, 2019, 'New Divisions of Digital Labour in Architecture', Feminist Review, 123, pp. 106 - 125, http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0141778919879766

Trilsbeck M; Gardner N; Fabbri A; Haeusler MH; Zavoleas Y; Page M, 2019, 'Meeting in the middle: Hybrid clay three-dimensional fabrication processes for bio-reef structures', International Journal of Architectural Computing, 17, pp. 148 - 165, http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1478077119849655

Gardner N; Hespanhol L, 2018, 'SMLXL: Scaling the smart city, from metropolis to individual', City, Culture and Society, 12, pp. 54 - 61, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ccs.2017.06.006

Conference Papers

Lahtinen A; Gardner N; Ramosjaime C; Yu K, 2024, 'VISUALISING SYDNEY’S URBAN GREEN: A Web Interface for Monitoring Vegetation Coverage in the Greater Sydney Area between 1992 and 2022 using Google Earth Engine', in Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer-Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia, pp. 515 - 524, http://dx.doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2018.2.515

Iwamoto M; Inoue T; Nakamoto S; Gardner N; Haeusler M, 2023, 'Naiju community center by Shoei Yoh: pioneering computational architecture applying origami geometry and bamboo formwork', in Proceedings of IASS Annual Symposia, IASS 2023 Melbourne Symposium, International Association for Shell and Spatial Structures (IASS), Melbourne, pp. 1 - 10, presented at Integration of Design and Fabrication IASS Annual Symposium 2023, Melbourne, 10 July 2023 - 14 July 2023

Gardner N; Haeusler M; Yu D; Barton J; Dunn K; Huang T, 2022, 'Revisiting Shoei Yoh: Developing a workflow for a browser-based 3Dmodel environment to create an immersive digital archive', in Proceedings of the 27th CAADRIA Conference, Sydney, Australia, Sydney, presented at CAADRIA, Sydney, 09 April 2022, http://dx.doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2022.1.687

Zhang GH; Meng L; Gardner N; Yu D; Haeusler M, 2022, 'Transit Oriented Development Assistive Interface (TODAI) - A Machine Learning Powered Computational Urban Design Tool for TOD', in Proceedings of the 27th CAADRIA Conference, Sydney, Australia, Sydney, presented at CAADRIA, Sydney, 09 April 2022, http://dx.doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2022.1.253

Jovanovic L; Meng L; Doherty B; Gardner N; Hank Haeusler M; Daniel Yu K, 2022, 'Automated Code Compliance Checking: A computational workflow for verifying model, parameter and regulatory compliance', in Proceedings of the International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe, pp. 319 - 328

Rogers S; Rubennach T; Doherty B; Gardner N; Haeusler MH; Yu KD, 2022, 'Running, Running, Stop Applying graph theory to pathfinding analysis to improve circulation efficiency in vertical high schools', in Proceedings of the International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe, pp. 19 - 28

Gardner N; Haeusler M; Yu DK, 2021, 'Parametricising sound for early-stage design: An information design problem?', Madeira, Portugal, presented at Euronoise 2021, Madeira, Portugal, 25 October 2021 - 27 October 2021

Huang Y; Butler A; Gardner N; Haeusler M, 2021, 'Lost in Translation: Achieving semantic consistency of name-identity in BIM', in Stojakovic V; Tepavcevic B (ed.), owards a new, configurable architecture - Proceedings of the 39th eCAADe Conference - Volume 2, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbi, pp. 9 - 20, presented at eCAADe, Novi Sad, Serbi, 08 September 2021 - 10 September 2021, http://www.ecaade2021.ftn.uns.ac.rs/

Haeusler MH; Butler A; Gardner N; Sepasgozar S; Pan S, 2021, 'Wasted... again: Or how to understand waste as a data problem and aiming to address the reduction of waste as a computational challenge', in Projections - Proceedings of the 26th International Conference of the Association for Computer-Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia, CAADRIA 2021, Hong Kong, pp. 371 - 380, presented at CAADRIA 2021, Hong Kong, 29 March 2021

Zavoleas Y; Brown L; Yip M; Gardner N; Haeusler M; Khean N; Ramos Jaime C, 2020, 'Drawing Recognition - Integrating Machine Learning Systems into Architectural Design Workflows', in Werner LC; Koering D (ed.), Anthropologic – Architecture and Fabrication in the cognitive age, eCAADe & tredition GmbH, TU Berlin, pp. 289 - 298, presented at Anthropologic: Architecture and Fabrication in the cognitive age, TU Berlin, 16 September 2020 - 18 September 2020, http://dx.doi.org/10.14279/depositonce-10569.2

Zavoleas Y; Hamilton W; Butler A; Gardner N; Haeusler M; Ramos Jaime C, 2020, 'Keeping up with the Code - Communicating the Decision Making History of Architectural Scripts', in Werner LC; Koering D (ed.), Anthropologic: Architecture and Fabrication in the Cognitive Age - Proceedings of the 38th International Conference of the Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe), eCAADe & tredition GmbH, TU Berlin, pp. 633 - 642, presented at Anthropologic – Architecture and Fabrication in the cognitive age, TU Berlin, 16 September 2020 - 18 September 2020, http://dx.doi.org/10.14279/depositonce-10569.2

Brown L; Yip M; Gardner N; Haeusler H; Khean N; Zavoleas Y; Ramos C, 2020, 'Drawing Recognition - Integrating Machine Learning Systems into Architectural Design Workflows', in eCAADe proceedings, Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe), pp. 289 - 298, presented at Proceedings of the 38th International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe) [Volume 2], 16 September 2020 - 17 September 2020, http://dx.doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2020.2.289

Hamilton W; Butler A; Gardner N; Haeusler H; Ramos C; Zavoleas Y, 2020, 'Keeping up with the Code - Communicating the Decision Making History of Architectural Scripts', in eCAADe proceedings, Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe), pp. 633 - 642, presented at Proceedings of the 38th International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe) [Volume 1], 16 September 2020 - 17 September 2020, http://dx.doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2020.1.633

Gardner N; Meng LL; Haeusler MH, 2020, 'Computational Pragmatism', in RE: Anthropocene, Design in the Age of Humans - Proceedings of the 25th International Conference on Computer-Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia, CAADRIA 2020, Bangkok, pp. 489 - 498, presented at CAADRIA 2020, Bangkok, 05 August 2020 - 07 August 2020

Erzetic C; Dobbs T; Fabbri A; Gardner N; Haeusler M; Zavoleas Y, 2019, 'Enhancing User-Engagement in the Design Process through Augmented Reality Applications', in Xavier S; Castro H (ed.), eCAADe 37/Sigradi 23: Architecture in the Age of the 4th Industrial Revolution, eCAADe/Sigradi & University of Porto, University of Porto, Portugal, pp. 423 - 432, presented at eCAADe 37/Sigradi 23: Architecture in the Age of the 4th Industrial Revolution, University of Porto, Portugal, 11 September 2019 - 13 September 2019, http://dx.doi.org/10.5151/proceedings-ecaadesigradi2019_027

Erzetic C; Dobbs T; Fabbri A; Gardner N; Haeusler H; Zavoleas Y, 2019, 'Enhancing User-Engagement in the Design Process through Augmented Reality Applications', in Sousa JP; Henriques GC; Xavier JP (eds.), eCAADe SIGraDi 2019 Architecture in the Age of the 4th Industrial Revolution Volume 2, Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe), Porto, Portugal, pp. 423 - 432, presented at Proceedings of the 37th International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe) & 23rd Conference of the Iberoamerican Society Digital Graphics [Volume 2], Porto, Portugal, 11 September 2019 - 13 September 2019, http://dx.doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2019.2.423

Scott S; Doherty B; Fabbri A; Gardner N; Haeusler MH, 2019, 'Discoverable desks', in Intelligent and Informed - Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Computer-Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia, CAADRIA 2019, New Zealand, pp. 653 - 662, presented at CAADRIA, New Zealand, 15 August 2019 - 18 August 2019

Scott S; Doherty B; Fabbri A; Gardner N; Haeusler H, 2019, 'Discoverable Desks - Finding location and orientation in a mobile workplace', in CAADRIA proceedings, CAADRIA, pp. 653 - 662, presented at CAADRIA 2019: Intelligent & Informed, 15 May 2019 - 18 May 2019, http://dx.doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2019.2.653

Leung E; Butler A; Asher R; Gardner N; Haeusler H, 2019, 'Redback BIM - Developing a Browser-based Modeling Application Software Taxonomy', in CAADRIA proceedings, CAADRIA, pp. 775 - 784, presented at CAADRIA 2019: Intelligent & Informed, 15 May 2019 - 18 May 2019, http://dx.doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2019.1.775

Johan R; Chernyavsky M; Fabbri A; Gardner N; Haeusler M; Zavoleas Y, 2019, 'Building Intelligence through Generative Design: Structural Analysis and Optimisation Informed by Material Performance', in Haeusler M; Schnabel MA; Fukuda T (eds.), Intelligent & Informed - Proceedings of the 24th CAADRIA Conference, CAADRIA, Victoria University of Wellington, pp. 371 - 380, presented at CAADRIA, Victoria University of Wellington, 15 April 2019 - 18 April 2019, http://dx.doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2019.1.371

Green S; King G; Fabbri A; Gardner N; Haeusler M; Zavoleas Y, 2019, 'Designing out Urban Heat Islands: Optimisation of Footpath Materials with Different Albedo Value through Evolutionary Algorithms to Address Urban Heat Island Effect', in Haeusler M; Schnabel MA; Fukuda T (eds.), Intelligent & Informed - Proceedings of the 24th CAADRIA Conference, CAADRIA, Victoria University of Wellington, pp. 603 - 612, presented at CAADRIA, Victoria University of Wellington, 15 April 2019 - 18 April 2019, http://dx.doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2019.2.603

Camacho D; Dobbs T; Fabbri A; Gardner N; Haeusler M; Zavoleas Y, 2019, 'Hands On Design – Integrating Haptic Interaction and Feedback in Virtual Environments for Enhanced Immersive Experiences in Design Practice', in Haeusler M; Schnabel MA; Fukuda T (eds.), Intelligent & Informed - 24th CAADRIA Conference, CAADRIA, Victoria University of Wellington, pp. 563 - 572, presented at Intelligent & Informed, Victoria University of Wellington, 15 April 2019 - 18 April 2019, http://dx.doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2019.1.563

NG JMY; Khean N; Madden D; Fabbri A; Gardner N; Haeusler M; Zavoleas Y, 2019, 'Optimising Image Classification: Implementation of Convolutional Neural Network Algorithms to Distinguish between Plans and Sections within the Architectural, Engineering and Construction (AED) Industry', in Haeusler M; Schnabel MA; Fukuda T (eds.), Intelligent & Informed - Proceedings of the 24th CAADRIA Conference, CAADRIA, Victoria University of Wellington, pp. 795 - 804, presented at CAADRIA, Victoria University of Wellington, 15 April 2019 - 18 April 2019, http://dx.doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2019.2.795

Sheldon A; Dobbs T; Fabbri A; Gardner N; Haeusler M; Ramos C; Zavoleas Y, 2019, 'Putting the AR in (AR)chitecture: Integrating Voice Recognition and Gesture Control for Augmented Reality Interaction to Enhance Design Practice', in Haeusler M; Schnabel MA; Fukuda T (eds.), Intelligent & Informed - Proceedings of the 24th CAADRIA Conference, CAADRIA, Victoria University of Wellington, pp. 475 - 484, presented at CAADRIA, Victoria University of Wellington, 15 April 2019 - 18 April 2019, http://dx.doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2019.1.475

Leung E; Butler A; Asher R; Gardner N; Haeusler MH, 2019, 'Redback BIM', in Intelligent and Informed - Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Computer-Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia, CAADRIA 2019, New Zealand, pp. 775 - 784, presented at CAADRIA, New Zealand, 15 April 2019 - 18 April 2019

Gardner N; Rahmat H, 2018, 'Digital dialogues: Computational Design from Promise to Retweet', in Maxwell DW (ed.), Proceedings of the 1st Annual Design Research Conference (ADR18), The University of Sydney, The University of Sydney, Australia, pp. 263 - 275, presented at Annual Design Research Conference (ADR), The University of Sydney, Australia, 27 September 2018 - 28 September 2018, https://sydney.edu.au/architecture/news-and-events/events/annual-design-research-conference.html

Gardner N, 2018, 'Architecture-Human-Machine (re)configurations: Examining computational design in practice', in Kepczynska-Walczak A; Bialkowski S (ed.), Computing for a better tomorrow - Proceedings of the 36th eCAADe Conference - Volume 2, eCAADe (Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe) and Faculty of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Environmental Engineering, Lodz University of Technology., Lodz, Poland, pp. 139 - 148, presented at Computing for a better tomorrow 36th eCAADe Conference, Lodz, Poland, 19 September 2018 - 21 September 2018, http://dx.doi.org/10.26190/unsworks/26959

Panerras H; Doherty B; Fabbri A; Gardner N; Haeusler M, 2018, 'Augmented Reality in the Design Process - Using visual effects (VFX) motion tracking techniques to conduct quantification research on the performance of augmented reality', in Kępczyńska-Walczak A; Białkowski S (ed.), Proceedings of the 36th eCAADe Conference, Lodz, Poland, pp. 761 - 770, presented at 36th eCAADe, Lodz, Poland, 19 September 2018 - 21 September 2018, http://papers.cumincad.org/cgi-bin/works/paper/ecaade2018_114

Bungbrakearti N; Cooper-Wooley B; Odolphi J; Doherty B; Fabbri A; Gardner N; Haeusler M, 2018, 'HOLOSYNC: A Comparative Study on Mixed Reality and Contemporary Communication Methods in a Building Design Context', in Fukuda T; Huang W; Janssen P; Crolla K; Alhadidi S (eds.), Learning, Adapting and Prototyping - Proceedings of the 23rd CAADRIA Conference, Association for Computer-Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia (CAADRIA), Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, pp. 401 - 410, presented at Learning, Adapting and Prototyping - Proceedings of the 23rd CAADRIA Conference, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, 17 May 2018 - 19 May 2018, http://papers.cumincad.org/data/works/att/caadria2018_125.pdf

Leung E; Asher R; Butler A; Doherty B; Fabbri A; Gardner N; Haeusler M, 2018, 'Redback BIM: Developing 'De-Localised' Open-Source Architecture-Centric Tools', in Fukuda T; Huang W; Janssen P; Crolla K; Alhadidi S (eds.), Learning, Adapting and Prototyping - Proceedings of the 23rd CAADRIA Conference, Association for Computer-Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia (CAADRIA), Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, pp. 21 - 30, presented at Learning, Adapting and Prototyping - Proceedings of the 23rd CAADRIA Conference, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, 17 May 2018 - 19 May 2018, http://dx.doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2018.2.021

Hawton D; Cooper-Wooley B; Odolphi J; Doherty B; Fabbri A; Gardner N; Haeusler M, 2018, 'Shared Immersive Environments for Parametric Model Manipulation: Evaluating a Workflow for Parametric Model Manipulation from Within Immersive Virtual Environments', in Learning, Adapting and Prototyping - Proceedings of the 23rd CAADRIA Conference, Association for Computer-Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia (CAADRIA), Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, pp. 483 - 492, presented at Learning, Adapting and Prototyping - Proceedings of the 23rd CAADRIA Conference, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, 17 May 2018 - 19 May 2018, http://papers.cumincad.org/cgi-bin/works/paper/caadria2018_162

Khean N; Doherty B; Fabbri A; Gardner N; Haeusler M, 2018, 'The Introspection of Deep Neural Networks Towards Illuminating the Black Box: Training Architects Machine Learning via Grasshopper Definitions', in Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference of the Association for Computer-Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia (CAADRIA) 2018, association for Computer-Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia (CAADRIA), Tsinghua University, Beijing, pp. 237 - 246, presented at Learning, Adapting and Prototyping - Proceedings of the 23rd CAADRIA Conference, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 17 May 2018 - 19 May 2018, http://papers.cumincad.org/data/works/att/caadria2018_126.pdf

Gardner NL; Hespanhol L, 2016, 'SMLXL: Thinking between scales and designing with data for smarter cities', in Proceedings of the AASA 2016 9th International Conference Project to Practice: Innovating Architecture, University of Technology Sydney, presented at Project to Practice:Innovating Architecture AASA 9th International Conference, University of Technology Sydney, 30 September 2016 - 01 October 2016

Rosenberg E; Haeusler MH; Araullo R; Gardner N, 2015, 'Smart Architecture-Bots & Industry 4.0 Principles for Architecture', in Martens B; Wurzer G; Grasl T; Lorenz WE; Schaffranek R (eds.), Real Time - Proceedings of the 33rd eCAADe Conference, Vienna University of Technology, Vienna, pp. 251 - 259, presented at eCAADe, Vienna, 16 September 2015 - 18 September 2015, http://cumincad.scix.net/cgi-bin/works/Show?_id=ecaade2015_155&sort=DEFAULT&search=haeusler&hits=16

Gardner NL, 2015, 'Agitating Architecture: Critical Reflections on Ubiquitous Computing', in hogben P; O’Callaghan J (ed.), SAHANZ 2015 Architecture Institutions and Change: Proceedings of the Society of Architectural Historians, Australia and New Zealand Volume 32, Sydney, presented at SAHANZ 2015 Architecture Institutions and Change, Sydney, 07 July 2015 - 10 July 2015, http://sahanz2015.be.unsw.edu.au/papers/SAHANZ%202015%20-%20Front%20pages%20&%20Table%20of%20Contents.pdf


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