By Professor Lei Zhang

Conference Papers

Xu X; Chow E; Fairley C; Zhang L, 2021, 'O10.6 The role of saliva as a lubricant for masturbation for transmitting Chlamydia trachomatis in men who have sex with men', in Chlamydia epidemiology, BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, pp. A39.2 - A40, presented at Abstracts for the STI & HIV World Congress, July 14–17 2021, http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/sextrans-2021-sti.109

Ong J; Ruan L; Lim A; Bradshaw C; Taylor-Robinson D; Unemo M; Horner P; Vickerman P; Zhang L, 2021, 'O11.4 Impact of screening of Mycoplasma genitalium and its macrolide resistance in men who have sex with men living in Australia', in STI treatment, BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, pp. A41.1 - A41, presented at Abstracts for the STI & HIV World Congress, July 14–17 2021, http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/sextrans-2021-sti.113

Xu X; Ge Z; Chow E; Bao Y; Li W; Yu Z; Fairley C; Zhang L, 2021, 'O12.1 Use of machine learning algorithms to assess the risk of acquisition of HIV and sexually transmitted infections', in HIV, BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, pp. A42.2 - A42, presented at Abstracts for the STI & HIV World Congress, July 14–17 2021, http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/sextrans-2021-sti.116

Towns J; Leslie D; Denham I; Azzato F; Karapanagiotidis T; Williamson D; Graves S; Fairley C; Bissessor M; Chow E; Zhang L; Chen M, 2021, 'P067 Timing of primary syphilis treatment and impact on the development of treponemal antibodies: A cross-sectional clinic-based study', in Poster presentations, BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, pp. A78.1 - A78, presented at Abstracts for the STI & HIV World Congress, July 14–17 2021, http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/sextrans-2021-sti.205

Xu X; Chow E; Ong J; Shen M; Wang C; Hocking J; Fairley C; Zhang L, 2021, 'P293 The potential role of masturbation in transmitting Neisseria gonorrhoeae at multiple anatomical sites among men who have sex with men', in Poster presentations, BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, pp. A136.1 - A136, presented at Abstracts for the STI & HIV World Congress, July 14–17 2021, http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/sextrans-2021-sti.355

Xu X; Chow E; Shen M; Zou Z; Wang C; Ong J; Fairley C; Zhang L, 2021, 'P340 Potential effects of antibacterial mouthwash on Neisseria gonorrhoeae transmission among men who have sex with men: a mathematical modelling study', in Poster presentations, BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, pp. A149.1 - A149, presented at Abstracts for the STI & HIV World Congress, July 14–17 2021, http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/sextrans-2021-sti.390

Zhang Z; Zhang L, 2020, 'Hard Negative Samples Emphasis Tracker without Anchors', in Proceedings of the 28th ACM International Conference on Multimedia, ACM, pp. 4299 - 4308, presented at MM '20: The 28th ACM International Conference on Multimedia, http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3394171.3413692

Machalek D; Tao Y; Shilling H; Jensen J; Unemo M; Murray G; Chow E; Low N; Garland S; Fairley C; Vodstrcil L; Hocking J; Zhang L; Bradshaw C, 2019, 'MACROLIDE AND FLUOROQUINOLONE RESISTANCE-ASSOCIATED MUTATIONS IN MYCOPLASMA GENITALIUM: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS', in SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS, BMJ PUBLISHING GROUP, pp. A266 - A266, http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/sextrans-2019-sti.669

Han X; Wu C; Yan X; Shang X; Zhang J; Zhang L; He M, 2018, 'Physical activity and cataract treated surgically in diabetic patients: Findings from the 45 and up study', in INVESTIGATIVE OPHTHALMOLOGY & VISUAL SCIENCE, ASSOC RESEARCH VISION OPHTHALMOLOGY INC, HI, Honolulu, presented at Annual Meeting of the Association-for-Research-in-Vision-and-Ophthalmology (ARVO), HI, Honolulu, 21 April 2018 - 03 May 2018

Wang W; Shang X; Zhang L; Li L; He M, 2018, 'Risk factors for early-onset cataracts treated surgically in Australian adults', in INVESTIGATIVE OPHTHALMOLOGY & VISUAL SCIENCE, ASSOC RESEARCH VISION OPHTHALMOLOGY INC, HI, Honolulu, presented at Annual Meeting of the Association-for-Research-in-Vision-and-Ophthalmology (ARVO), HI, Honolulu, 21 April 2018 - 03 May 2018

Zhang L; Regan DG; Chow EPF; Gambhir M; Cornelisse V; Grulich A; Ong J; Lewis DA; Hocking J; Fairley CK, 2017, 'OROPHARYNGEAL TRANSMISSION OF NEISSERIA GONORRHOEAE AMONG MEN WHO HAVE SEX WITH MEN AND POTENTIAL IMPACTS OF MOUTHWASH', in SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS, BMJ PUBLISHING GROUP, pp. A32 - A33, http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/sextrans-2017-053264.81

Zhang L, 2017, 'PROJECTING THE EPIDEMIOLOGICAL EFFECT, COST-EFFECTIVENESS AND TRANSMISSION OF HIV DRUG RESISTANCE IN VIETNAM ASSOCIATED WITH VIRAL LOAD MONITORING STRATEGIES', in SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS, BMJ PUBLISHING GROUP, pp. A142 - A142, http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/sextrans-2017-053264.367

Wang L; Xu X; Baker P; Tong C; Zhang L; Qi H; Zhao Y, 2016, 'fundingFactors associated with intention to have caesarean delivery in pregnant women in China: a cross-sectional analysis', in LANCET, ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC, PEOPLES R CHINA, Beijing, pp. 2 - 2, presented at Lancet-Chinese-Academy-of-Medical-Sciences (CAMS) Health Summit, PEOPLES R CHINA, Beijing, 30 October 2016 - 31 October 2016, https://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000398294400003&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=891bb5ab6ba270e68a29b250adbe88d1

Xu X; Zuo H; Rao Y; Zhang L; Wang LL; Zhao Y, 2016, 'Intention to have a second child among Chinese women one year after the implementation of selective two-child policy: a cross-sectional survey', in LANCET, ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC, PEOPLES R CHINA, Beijing, pp. 96 - 96, presented at Lancet-Chinese-Academy-of-Medical-Sciences (CAMS) Health Summit, PEOPLES R CHINA, Beijing, 30 October 2016 - 31 October 2016, https://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000398294400097&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=891bb5ab6ba270e68a29b250adbe88d1

Zhang L; Regan D; Chow E; Cornelisse V; Gambhir M; Hocking J; Fairley C, 2016, 'TRANSMISSION OF NEISSERIA GONORRHOEAE AMONG MEN WHO HAVE SEX WITH MEN: AN ANATOMICAL SITE-SPECIFIC MATHEMATICAL MODEL AND IMPACT OF MOUTHWASH', in SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS, BMJ PUBLISHING GROUP, pp. A41 - A41, http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/sextrans-2016-052718.120

Chow EPF; Tung K; Tucker JD; Muessig KE; Su S; Zhang X; Jing J; Zhang L, 2015, 'BEHAVIOURAL INTERVENTIONS IMPROVE CONDOM USE AND HIV TESTING UPTAKE AMONG FEMALE SEX WORKERS IN CHINA: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS', in SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS, BMJ PUBLISHING GROUP, pp. A52 - A52, http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/sextrans-2015-052270.146

Pham QD; Wilson DP; Law M; Kelleher A; Zhang L, 2014, 'Transmission modes of HIV and risk of infection of antiretroviral resistance among treatment-naive HIV-infected people: a global systematic review and meta-analysis', in ANTIVIRAL THERAPY, INT MEDICAL PRESS LTD, GERMANY, Berlin, pp. A65 - A65, presented at International Workshop on Antiviral Drug Resistance - Meeting the Global Challenge, GERMANY, Berlin, 03 June 2014 - 07 June 2014, https://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000354380300059&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=891bb5ab6ba270e68a29b250adbe88d1

Jiao F; Zhang L; Yamada N; Sato A; Ninomiya Y, 2012, 'Effect of coal blending on the leaching characteristics of arsenic and selenium in fly ash from fluidized bed coal combustion', in Cleaner Combustion and Sustainable World Proceedings of the 7th International Symposium on Coal Combustion, pp. 386 - 392

Zhu W; Zhang L; Yong L; Zhang Q, 2010, 'A true 3D physical model test study on the stability of an underground cavern group in Shuangjiangkou Hydropower Station', in Proceedings of SPIE the International Society for Optical Engineering, http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.849631

Zhang L; Ghosh S; Veeraraghavan P; Singh S, 2008, 'An Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor MAC Protocol with Global Sleeping Schedule', in CSA 2008: INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ITS APPLICATIONS, PROCEEDINGS, IEEE COMPUTER SOC, AUSTRALIA, Hobart, pp. 303 - 308, presented at International Symposium on Computer Science and Its Applications, AUSTRALIA, Hobart, 13 October 2008 - 15 October 2008, http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/CSA.2008.50

Conference Presentations

Chan C; Fraser D; Schmidt H-M; Phanuphak N; Ong JJ; Murphy D; Wright E; Cornelisse V; Cassell M; Tieosapjaroen W; Zhang L; Tang W; Grulich A; Bavinton B, 2024, 'Assessing demand for long-acting injectable cabotegravir for HIV prevention in Australia: Results from a cross-sectional survey of men who have sex with men', presented at Australasian HIV&AIDS Conference 2024, Sydney, Australia, 16 September 2024 - 18 September 2024

Conference Abstracts

Medland N; Fairley C; Wu J; Wu X; Chow E; Xu X; Ge Z; Zhuang X; Zhang L, 2021, 'PREDICTING THE DIAGNOSIS OF HIV AND SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS AMONG MEN WHO HAVE SEX WITH MEN USING MACHINE LEARNING APPROACHES', in SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS, BMJ PUBLISHING GROUP, Vol. 97, pp. A149 - A149, http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/sextrans-2021-sti.391

Chow E; Williamson D; Hocking J; Law M; Maddaford K; Bradshaw C; McNulty A; Templeton D; Moore R; Murray G; Danielewski J; Wigan R; Chen M; Guy R; Zhang L; Donovan B; Grulich A; Kaldor J; Whiley D; Cornelisse V; Howden B; Lewis D; Read T; Fairley C, 2020, 'A DOUBLE-BLIND RANDOMISED CONTROLLED TRIAL OF ANTISEPTIC MOUTHWASH FOR GONORRHOEA PREVENTION: THE OMEGA TRIAL', in SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES, LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS, Vol. 47, pp. S45 - S45, https://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000618840600081&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=891bb5ab6ba270e68a29b250adbe88d1

Chow EPF; Williamson DA; Hocking JS; Law MG; Maddaford K; Bradshaw CS; McNulty A; Templeton DJ; Moore R; Murray GL; Danielewski JA; Wigan R; Chen MY; Guy RJ; Zhang L; Donovan B; Grulich AE; Kaldor JM; Whiley DM; Cornelisse VJ; Howden BP; Lewis DA; Read TRH; Fairley CK, 2020, 'ANTISEPTIC MOUTHWASH FOR GONORRHOEA PREVENTION (OMEGA): A RANDOMISED, DOUBLE-BLIND, PARALLEL-GROUP, MULTICENTRE TRIAL', in SEXUAL HEALTH, CSIRO PUBLISHING, Vol. 17, pp. VIII - VIII

Preprints

Latt PM; Ray A; Lu H; Soe NN; Xu X; Bao Y; Ong JJ; Chow EPF; Varma R; Zhang L; Fairley CK, 2025, External Validation of a Web- and Artificial Intelligence-Based HIV/STI Risk Assessment Tool: Performance Evaluation Using Data from Sydney Sexual Health Centre, http://dx.doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-6757880/v1

Soe NN; Kusnandar II; Latt PM; Fairley CK; Chow EPF; Maatouk I; Johnson CC; Shah P; Peters R; Subissi L; Zhang L; Ong JJ, 2025, Clinical Applications of AI in Sexually Transmitted Infection and Anogenital Dermatoses in Sexual Health: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis, http://dx.doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-6002285/v1

King AJ; Soe NN; Latt PM; Zhang L; Temple-Smith M; Maddaford K; Fairley CK; Chow EPF; Phillips TR, 2025, Sexual Health Service Users’ Perspectives on Artificial Intelligence Applications for Identification of Lesions Associated with Sexually Transmissible Infections: A Qualitative Study, http://dx.doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-5944037/v1

Latt PM; Soe NN; Fairley CK; Chow EPF; Johnson C; Shah P; Maatouk I; Zhang L; Ong J, 2025, Machine Learning for Personalised Risk Assessment of HIV, Syphilis, Gonorrhoea, and Chlamydia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis, http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5089250

Yusufu M; Jin S; Shang X; Zhang L; shi D; He M, 2025, Neurovascular Retinomics Improves Multi-Disease Prediction, http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5103720

Latt PM; Aung ET; Htaik K; Soe NN; Lee D; King AJ; Fortune R; Ong JJ; Chow EPF; Bradshaw CS; Rahman R; Deneen M; Dobinson S; Randall C; Zhang L; Fairley CK, 2024, Real-World Evaluation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) Chatbots for Providing Sexual Health Information: A Consensus Study Using Clinical Queries, http://dx.doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-5190887/v1

Wu H; Shi F; Hu C; Zhang L; Qu P; She J, 2024, The effect of 5-item modified frailty index on clinical outcomes in elderly rectal cancer patients after curative surgery, http://dx.doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4866682/v1

Zhang X; Li D; Ye S; Liu S; Ma S; Li M; Peng Q; Hu L; Shang X; He M; Zhang L, 2024, Decoding the Genetic Comorbidity Network of Alzheimer's Disease, http://dx.doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4820203/v1

Soe NN; Towns J; Latt PM; Woodberry O; Nicholson A; Chung M; Lee D; Ong J; Chow EPF; Zhang L; Fairley C, 2024, Accuracy of Symptom Checker for the Diagnosis of Sexually Transmitted Infections using Machine Learning and Bayesian Network Algorithms, http://dx.doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-5086144/v1

Mahe J; Xu A; Liu L; Hua L; Tu H; Huo Y; Huang W; Liu X; Wang J; Tang J; Zhao Y; Liu Z; Hong Q; Ye R; Hu P; Jia P; Huang J; Kong X; Ge Z; Xu A; Wu L; Du C; Shi F; Cui H; Wang S; Li Z-H; Wang L; Zhang L; Zhang L, 2024, Association of Weekend Warrior Physical Activity Pattern with All-Cause Mortality Among Adults with Type 2 Diabetes: A Prospective Cohort Study from NHANES 2007 to 2018, http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4754926

He S; Yao N; Li R; Wang J; Zhong W; Wang J; Wang H; Xie L; Zhuang G; Chen T; Zhang L; Shen M, 2024, Determining the Initiation Time of Peripartum Antiviral Prophylaxis Among Pregnant Women with Chronic Hepatitis B Infection: A Mathematical Modelling Study Based on Real-World Clinical Data, http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4721663

Chua T-P; Vodstrcil LA; Murray GL; Plummer E; Jensen JS; Unemo M; Chow EPF; Low N; Whiley DM; Sweeney EL; Hocking JS; Danielewski JA; Garland SM; Fairley CK; Zhang L; Bradshaw C; Machalek DA, 2024, Evolving Patterns of Macrolide and Fluoroquinolone Resistance in Mycoplasma Genitalium: An Updated Global Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis, http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4764790

She B; Sun J; Lu F; Lin S; Liu Y; Li G; Hu Y; Tang W; Tan R; Ong J; Su S; Zhang L, 2024, Identifying subgroups of Chinese men who have sex with men based on sexual behavior and drug use patterns using a clustering analysis approach, http://dx.doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-5286116/v1

Zou Z; Fairley CK; Ong J; Shen M; Chow EPF; Liu H; Xia R; Li R; Hocking JS; Zhuang G; Zhang L, 2024, Impact of Achieving WHO's 90-70-90 Targets on Cervical Cancer Elimination and Potential Benefits in Preventing Other HPV-Related Cancers in China, http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4773146

Soe NN; Latt PM; Lee D; Towns J; King AJ; Chow EPF; Ong J; Zhang L; Fairley CK, 2024, Impact of Result Displays in an Anogenital Symptom Checker App on Health-Seeking Behaviours: A Cross-Sectional, Vignette-Based Study, http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4975397

Zhu Z; Zhong X; Yang S; Liu R; Xin Z; Zhu Z; Shang X; Zhang L; Huang W; Wang W, 2024, Large-Scale Proteome-Wide Mendelian Randomization Identifies Novel Proteins for Glaucoma and Related Traits, http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4804329

Zhu Z; Zhong X; Yang S; Liu R; Xin Z; Zhu Z; Shang X; Zhang L; Huang W; Wang W, 2024, Large-Scale Proteome-Wide Mendelian Randomization Identifies Novel Proteins for Glaucoma and Related Traits, http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4788501

Zhang Y; Goh SM; Tapa J; Johnson C; Chow EPF; Zhang L; Phillips TR; Fairley CK; Ong J, 2024, Linkage to Care and Prevention after HIV Self-Testing: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis, http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4716778

Liu R; Yang S; Zhong X; Xin Z; Zhu Z; Zhu Z; Shang X; Zhang L; He M; Huang W; Wang W, 2024, Metabolomic Signature of Frailty Prognosticate Diabetes and Vascular Outcomes in UK Biobank and Chinese Cohort, http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4713364

Han Y; Jing F; Ren H; Xie Y; Ni Y; Zhou Y; Xu Z; Wu D; Cheng W; Zhang L; Wong WCW; Zhang Q; Tang W; Zhou J, 2024, Multimorbidity Patterns Among Chinese Men Who Have Sex with Men: A Multi-Sectional Comparative Network Analysis, http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5058485

Lai H; Ong J; Traeger MW; Fairley CK; Howden B; Stoove M; Shen M; Zhang L, 2024, Population Impact and Cost-Effectiveness of Doxycycline Post-Exposure Prophylaxis in Preventing the Sexually Transmitted Infections Among Gay, Bisexual, and Other Men Who Have Sex with Men in Australia: A Mathematical Modelling Study, http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5068588

Yusufu M; Vingrys A; Shang X; Zhang L; Shi D; Congdon N; He M, 2024, Population-based Normative Reference for Retinal Microvascular Atlas, http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/2024.10.25.24316087

Latt PM; Soe NN; King AJ; Lee D; Phillips TR; Xu X; Chow EPF; Fairley CK; Zhang L; Ong J, 2024, Preferences for Attributes of an Artificial Intelligence-Based Risk Assessment Tool for HIV and Sexually Transmitted Infections: A Discrete Choice Experiment, http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4808363

Yusufu M; Weinreb R; Kang M; Vingrys A; Shang X; Zhang L; Shi D; He M, 2024, Relationship between Retinal Vessels and OCT-Derived Retinal Neural Parameters, http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/2024.09.23.24313858

Zhang X; Ye S; Ma S; Liu S; Huang Y; Li D; Li M; Su T; Luo J; Zhang C; Shi D; Hu L; Zhang L; Yu H; He M; Shang X, 2024, Shared whole environmental etiology between Alzheimer's disease and Age-related macular degeneration, http://dx.doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3869235/v1

Lai H; Fairley CK; Li R; Chen MY; Chow EPF; Donovan B; Callander D; Guy R; Tran J; Aung ET; Shen M; Zhang L, 2024, The Impact and Cost-Effectiveness of Regular Self-Digital Anorectal Examination on Syphilis Among Gay, Bisexual, and Other Men Who Have Sex with Men: A Mathematical Modelling Study, http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4902602

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