By Professor Sophie Primig

Journal articles

Lim B; Chen H; Chen Z; Haghdadi N; Liao X; Primig S; Babu SS; Breen AJ; Ringer SP, 2021, 'Microstructure-property gradients in Ni-based superalloy (Inconel 738) additively manufactured via electron beam powder bed fusion', Additive Manufacturing, 46, pp. 102121, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.addma.2021.102121

DeMott R; Haghdadi N; Liao X; Ringer SP; Primig S, 2021, '3D characterization of microstructural evolution and variant selection in additively manufactured Ti-6Al-4 V', Journal of Materials Science, 56, pp. 14763 - 14782, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10853-021-06216-2

Chakraborty A; Primig S, 2021, 'Influence of Finish Rolling Temperature and Molybdenum Addition on Strengthening of Low Carbon Niobium Steels—A Computational and Experimental Study', Steel Research International, 92, http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/srin.202100085

Davids WJ; Chen H; Nomoto K; Wang H; Babu S; Primig S; Liao X; Breen A; Ringer SP, 2021, 'Phase transformation pathways in Ti-6Al-4V manufactured via electron beam powder bed fusion', Acta Materialia, 215, pp. 117131, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2021.117131

Buerstmayr R; Theska F; Webster R; Lison-Pick M; Primig S, 2021, 'Correlative analysis of grain boundary precipitates in Ni-based superalloy René 41', Materials Characterization, 178, pp. 111250, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matchar.2021.111250

Rielli VV; Theska F; Godor F; Stanojevic A; Oberwinkler B; Primig S; Vieira Rielli V, 2021, 'Evolution of nanoscale precipitates during common Alloy 718 ageing treatments', Materials and Design, 205, pp. 109762, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2021.109762

Laleh M; Hughes AE; Tan MY; Rohrer GS; Primig S; Haghdadi N, 2021, 'Grain boundary character distribution in an additively manufactured austenitic stainless steel', Scripta Materialia, 192, pp. 115 - 119, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scriptamat.2020.10.018

Haghdadi N; Laleh M; Moyle M; Primig S, 2021, 'Additive manufacturing of steels: a review of achievements and challenges', Journal of Materials Science, 56, pp. 64 - 107, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10853-020-05109-0

Wang H; Chao Q; Yang L; Cabral M; Song ZZ; Wang BY; Primig S; Xu W; Chen ZB; Ringer SP; Liao XZ, 2021, 'Introducing transformation twins in titanium alloys: an evolution of α-variants during additive manufacturing', Materials Research Letters, 9, pp. 119 - 126, http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21663831.2020.1850536

Stephenson PL; Haghdadi N; DeMott R; Liao XZ; Ringer SP; Primig S, 2020, 'Effect of scanning strategy on variant selection in additively manufactured Ti-6Al-4V', Additive Manufacturing, 36, pp. 101581, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.addma.2020.101581

DeMott R; Collins P; Kong C; Liao X; Ringer S; Primig S, 2020, '3D electron backscatter diffraction study of α lath morphology in additively manufactured Ti-6Al-4V', Ultramicroscopy, 218, pp. 113073, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ultramic.2020.113073

Haghdadi N; DeMott R; Stephenson PL; Liao XZ; Ringer SP; Primig S, 2020, 'Five-parameter characterization of intervariant boundaries in additively manufactured Ti-6Al-4V', Materials and Design, 196, pp. 109177, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2020.109177

Wang H; Zhu ZG; Chen H; Wang AG; Liu JQ; Liu HW; Zheng RK; Nai SML; Primig S; Babu SS; Ringer SP; Liao XZ, 2020, 'Effect of cyclic rapid thermal loadings on the microstructural evolution of a CrMnFeCoNi high-entropy alloy manufactured by selective laser melting', Acta Materialia, 196, pp. 609 - 625, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2020.07.006

Haghdadi N; Whitelock E; Lim B; Chen H; Liao X; Babu SS; Ringer SP; Primig S, 2020, 'Multimodal γ′ precipitation in Inconel-738 Ni-based superalloy during electron-beam powder bed fusion additive manufacturing', Journal of Materials Science, 55, pp. 13342 - 13350, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10853-020-04915-w

Haghdadi N; Primig S; Annasamy M; Cizek P; Hodgson PD; Fabijanic DM, 2020, 'Dynamic recrystallization in AlXCoCrFeNi duplex high entropy alloys', Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 830, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2020.154720

Ledermueller C; Zhu H; Li H; Primig S, 2020, 'An Initial Report on the Structure–Property Relationships of a High-Strength Low-Alloy Steel Subjected to Advanced Thermomechanical Processing in Ferrite', Steel Research International, 91, http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/srin.201900596

Eizadjou M; Chen H; Czettl C; Pachlhofer J; Primig S; Ringer SP, 2020, 'An observation of the binder microstructure in WC-(Co+Ru) cemented carbides using transmission Kikuchi diffraction', Scripta Materialia, 183, pp. 55 - 60, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scriptamat.2020.03.010

Small KA; Clayburn Z; DeMott R; Primig S; Fullwood D; Taheri ML, 2020, 'Interplay of dislocation substructure and elastic strain evolution in additively manufactured Inconel 625', Materials Science and Engineering A, 785, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2020.139380

Theska F; Nomoto K; Godor F; Oberwinkler B; Stanojevic A; Ringer SP; Primig S, 2020, 'On the early stages of precipitation during direct ageing of Alloy 718', Acta Materialia, 188, pp. 492 - 503, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2020.02.034

Haghdadi N; Primig S; Annasamy M; Cizek P; Hodgson PD; Fabijanic DM, 2020, 'On the hot-worked microstructure of a face-centered cubic Al0.3CoCrFeNi high entropy alloy', Scripta Materialia, 178, pp. 144 - 149, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scriptamat.2019.11.022

Theska F; Stanojevic A; Oberwinkler B; Primig S, 2020, 'Microstructure-property relationships in directly aged Alloy 718 turbine disks', Materials Science and Engineering A, 776, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2020.138967

Ledermueller C; Pratiwi HI; Webster RF; Eizadjou M; Ringer SP; Primig S, 2020, 'Microalloying effects of Mo versus Cr in HSLA steels with ultrafine-grained ferrite microstructures', Materials and Design, 185, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2019.108278

Ledermueller C; Kozeschnik E; Webster RF; Primig S, 2019, 'Advanced Thermo-mechanical Process for Homogenous Hierarchical Microstructures in HSLA Steels', Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science, 50, pp. 5800 - 5815, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11661-019-05486-5

Hollerweger R; Riedl H; Arndt M; Kolozsvari S; Primig S; Mayrhofer PH, 2019, 'Guidelines for increasing the oxidation resistance of Ti-Al-N based coatings', Thin Solid Films, 688, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tsf.2019.05.009

Theska F; Ceguerra AV; Turk C; Breen AJ; Ringer SP; Primig S, 2019, 'Correlative study of lattice imperfections in long-range ordered, nano-scale domains in a Fe-Co-Mo alloy', Ultramicroscopy, 204, pp. 91 - 100, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ultramic.2019.05.005

Theska F; Ringer SP; Primig S, 2019, 'Atom Probe Microscopy of Strengthening Effects in Alloy 718', Microscopy and Microanalysis, 25, pp. 470 - 480, http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1431927618015611

Wang H; Zhu ZG; Chen HS; Nai SM; An XH; Zheng RK; Primig S; Ringer SP; Liao XZ, 2019, 'Effect of Cyclic Thermal Loadings on the Microstructural Evolution of a Cantor Alloy in 3D Printing Processes', Microscopy and Microanalysis, 25, pp. 2568 - 2569, http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1431927619013576

Chen H; Cooper C; Durrant C; Li Y; Primig S; Liao X; Babu SS; Ringer SP, 2019, 'Graded Microstructure of Additive Manufactured Ti-6Al-4V via Electron Beam Melting', Microscopy and Microanalysis, 25, pp. 498 - 499, http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1431927619003222

Ledermueller C; Li H; Primig S, 2018, 'Engineering Hierarchical Microstructures via Advanced Thermo-Mechanical Processing of a Modern HSLA Steel', Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science, 49, pp. 6337 - 6350, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11661-018-4934-3

Hofer C; Bliznuk V; Verdiere A; Petrov R; Winkelhofer F; Clemens H; Primig S, 2018, 'High-resolution characterization of the martensite-austenite constituent in a carbide-free bainitic steel', Materials Characterization, 144, pp. 182 - 190, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matchar.2018.07.011

Theska F; Stanojevic A; Oberwinkler B; Ringer SP; Primig S, 2018, 'On conventional versus direct ageing of Alloy 718', Acta Materialia, 156, pp. 116 - 124, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2018.06.034

Maric M; Muránsky O; Karatchevtseva I; Ungár T; Hester J; Studer A; Scales N; Ribárik G; Primig S; Hill MR; Muransky O, 2018, 'The effect of cold-rolling on the microstructure and corrosion behaviour of 316L alloy in FLiNaK molten salt', Corrosion Science, 142, pp. 133 - 144, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.corsci.2018.07.006

Drexler A; Oberwinkler B; Primig S; Turk C; Povoden-Karadeniz E; Heinemann A; Ecker W; Stockinger M, 2018, 'Experimental and numerical investigations of the γ″ and γ′ precipitation kinetics in Alloy 718', Materials Science and Engineering A, 723, pp. 314 - 323, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2018.03.013

Leitner K; Scheiber D; Jakob S; Primig S; Clemens H; Povoden-Karadeniz E; Romaner L, 2018, 'How grain boundary chemistry controls the fracture mode of molybdenum', Materials and Design, 142, pp. 36 - 43, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2018.01.012

Schulz B; Andersen HL; Al Bahri OK; Johannessen B; Liu J; Primig S; Sharma N, 2018, 'Electrochemical performance and structure of Al2W3-: XMoxO12', Crystengcomm, 20, pp. 1352 - 1360, http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7ce01707c

Leitner (née Babinsky) K; Felfer PJ; Holec D; Cairney J; Knabl W; Lorich A; Clemens H; Primig S, 2017, 'On grain boundary segregation in molybdenum materials', Materials and Design, 135, pp. 204 - 212, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2017.09.019

Verdiere A; Hofer C; De Waele S; Bliznuk V; Primig S; Cottenier S; Tran MD; Pennings B; Kestens LAI; Petrov RH, 2017, 'Precipitation in simultaneously nitrided and aged Mo-containing maraging steel', Materials Characterization, 131, pp. 21 - 30, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matchar.2017.06.014

Turk C; Leitner H; Schemmel I; Clemens H; Primig S, 2017, 'Atom probe study of B2 order and A2 disorder of the FeCo matrix in an Fe-Co-Mo-alloy', Micron, 98, pp. 24 - 33, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.micron.2017.03.007

Ragger KS; Primig S; Daniel R; Kaiser R; Paal J; Mitterer C; Buchmayr B, 2017, 'Cold pilgering of duplex steel tubes: The response of austenite and ferrite to excessive cold deformation up to high strains', Materials Characterization, 128, pp. 257 - 268, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matchar.2017.03.026

Ahmadi MR; Rath M; Povoden-Karadeniz E; Primig S; Wojcik T; Danninger A; Stockinger M; Kozeschnik E, 2017, 'Modeling of precipitation strengthening in Inconel 718 including non-spherical γ" precipitates', Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering, 25, pp. 055005, http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-651X/aa6f54

Breen AJ; Babinsky K; Day AC; Eder K; Oakman CJ; Trimby PW; Primig S; Cairney JM; Ringer SP, 2017, 'Correlating Atom Probe Crystallographic Measurements with Transmission Kikuchi Diffraction Data', Microscopy and Microanalysis, 23, pp. 279 - 290, http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1431927616012605

Hofer C; Primig S; Clemens H; Winkelhofer F; Schnitzer R, 2017, 'Influence of Heat Treatment on Microstructure Stability and Mechanical Properties of a Carbide-Free Bainitic Steel', Advanced Engineering Materials, 19, http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adem.201600658

Stechauner G; Primig S; Kozeschnik E, 2017, 'Early Stages of Cu Precipitation in 15-5 PH Maraging Steel Revisited – Part II: Thermokinetic Simulation', Steel Research International, 88, http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/srin.201600085

Primig S; Stechauner G; Kozeschnik E, 2017, 'Early Stages of Cu Precipitation in 15–5 PH Maraging Steel Revisited − Part I: Experimental Analysis', Steel Research International, 88, http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/srin.201600084

Lang D; Povoden-Karadeniz E; Schatte J; Knabl W; Clemens H; Primig S, 2017, 'Thermodynamic evaluation of the Mo-rich corner of the Mo-Hf-C system including O impurities', Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 695, pp. 372 - 381, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.10.227

Babinsky K; Primig S; Knabl W; Lorich A; Stickler R; Clemens H, 2016, 'Fracture Behavior and Delamination Toughening of Molybdenum in Charpy Impact Tests', JOM, 68, pp. 2854 - 2863, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11837-016-2075-y

Sackl S; Leitner H; Clemens H; Primig S, 2016, 'On the evolution of secondary hardening carbides during continuous versus isothermal heat treatment of high speed steel HS 6-5-2', Materials Characterization, 120, pp. 323 - 330, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matchar.2016.09.021

Sackl S; Zuber M; Clemens H; Primig S, 2016, 'Induction Tempering vs Conventional Tempering of a Heat-Treatable Steel', Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science, 47, pp. 3694 - 3702, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11661-016-3534-3

Hofer C; Winkelhofer F; Clemens H; Primig S, 2016, 'Morphology change of retained austenite during austempering of carbide-free bainitic steel', Materials Science and Engineering A, 664, pp. 236 - 246, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2016.04.005

Turk C; Leitner H; Kellezi G; Clemens H; Gan WM; Staron P; Primig S, 2016, 'Impact of the B2 ordering behavior on the mechanical properties of a FeCoMo alloy', Materials Science and Engineering A, 662, pp. 511 - 518, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2016.03.083

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